Pendant lights

Globe pendant light and globe chandelier: materials, diameters and clusters

By the Alméa team 8 min read

The globe pendant is one of the easiest shapes to live with: a sphere spreads light in every direction, with no corners and no harsh shadows. Glass, paper, rattan or metal, a single globe or a globe chandelier with several spheres: this guide helps you choose the right material, diameter and arrangement for each room.

The globe moves through styles without ageing: paper lantern in the fifties, opal globe in cafés, cluster of blown glass in entrance halls, woven rattan or perforated metal today.

Its simplicity is deceptive: a globe that is too small disappears, one that is too large overwhelms the room, and a badly fitted clear sphere dazzles. Here are the guidelines to avoid these three mistakes.

1. Why the globe pendant is so popular

A sphere has no front or back: seen from the sofa or the stairs, it keeps the same silhouette, which makes it easy to place in the centre of a room. Its curve softens the straight lines of walls and furniture.

A diffusing globe lights at 360 degrees: ceiling, walls and floor each receive a share of the light. It is the opposite of a bell or dome pendant, which concentrates the light downwards. The globe therefore serves general lighting more than a worktop.

2. Globe pendant or globe chandelier: the difference

Paper globe pendant giving a soft, warm light
  • Globe pendant: a single globe at the end of a cable, from a small 15 cm model to a 60 cm sphere.
  • Globe chandelier: several globes on the same frame, as a bouquet, on arms or in a cascade.
  • Cluster: several independent pendants at different heights, gathered on a multi-point ceiling rose.

The globe chandelier has more presence and needs a generous ceiling height. A single globe stays discreet and is easy to repeat in a row above a table.

3. The four materials compared

The material determines the light far more than the shape: two globes of the same diameter create opposite atmospheres in opal glass or openwork rattan.

Material Light Weight Atmosphere
Opal glass Very diffuse, even Medium to heavy Retro, café, classic
Clear glass Direct, dazzling if badly fitted Medium to heavy Decorative, vintage
Smoked or amber glass Subdued, warm Medium to heavy Chic, evening
Paper Soft, milky Very light Japanese, minimalist
Woven rattan or bamboo Filtered, shadow patterns Light Boho, natural
Solid or perforated metal Directed or in points of light Light to medium Industrial, graphic

4. The glass globe pendant

Glass is the original material of the globe. For blowing techniques and tints, see our guide to the glass pendant light.

Opal, clear or tinted

Opal glass, milky white, hides the bulb and gives an even light: it is the best globe for lighting a kitchen, a hallway or a dining room. Clear glass shows the bulb, which becomes decorative but dazzles if it is too powerful. Smoked or amber glass creates atmosphere but absorbs part of the light, and ribbed glass blurs the bulb while casting fine reflections.

Alméa tipA 40 cm glass globe can weigh several kilos. Check the weight on the product sheet and, above a few kilos, make sure your ceiling can take it: our guide to fixing a heavy chandelier to the ceiling covers each type of ceiling.

5. Paper and rattan globes

The paper globe lantern is the lightest. Its milky light envelops the room and it can be fitted with a simple connector, even in a large diameter. For precautions and differences between papers, see the Japanese paper pendant.

The rattan or woven fibre globe filters light through its weave: the more open the weave, the stronger the shadows on the ceiling. It works very well in a large diameter above a wooden table, or as a cluster of three sizes in a hallway. Our guide to the rattan chandelier explains how to size it. With these two materials, LED is the rule.

Fancy a light filtered through natural fibre? Discover our woven rattan pendants, designed for warm interiors.

Discover our rattan pendant lights

6. The metal globe pendant

A solid metal globe does not light through its wall: the light comes out through an opening at the bottom, like a dome. You choose it for the object itself, in matt black in an industrial setting or in a gold finish in a classic setting. A perforated metal globe covers the room in small spots of light: strong atmosphere, little illumination, perfect for a landing or a seating area. Our guide to the metal chandelier compares the metals.

Cluster of lit clear glass globe pendants

7. Which diameter for a globe pendant

For a central pendant, add the length and width of the room in metres and multiply by 10: a room of 4 m by 3.5 m calls for a globe of about 75 cm, or several smaller ones. Above a table, aim for about half the width of the tabletop.

Situation Recommended diameter Note
Hallway, toilet, small entrance 15 to 25 cm Opal to avoid glare
Bedroom of 10 to 12 m² 30 to 45 cm Paper or rattan
Round table of 90 to 110 cm 40 to 55 cm One centred globe
Table of 180 to 220 cm 2 or 3 globes of 25 to 35 cm Spaced 60 to 80 cm apart
Living room of 20 to 30 m² 50 to 70 cm, or a globe chandelier Add wall lights
Double height, staircase Cluster of 5 to 9 globes Staggered heights

For very large formats, see the large pendant for high ceilings.

Living room chandelier with 3 lights in black iron, diamond shape, E27 fitting, Maison Alméa
Discover it in the shop: Living room chandelier with 3 lights in black iron, diamond shape, E27 fitting

8. Clusters and multi-globe chandeliers

The compact bouquet gathers the globes around a central axis and suits a living or dining room. Arms, in the spirit of the sixties, need an open room. The cascade, made of globes of different sizes and heights, dresses a staircase or a high ceiling.

Allow 3 globes for a table for 4 to 6 people (ceiling of at least 2.50 m), 5 to 6 globes for a living area of 20 to 30 m², and more than 8 mainly in a double-height space. Vary at least two diameters and stagger the heights by 15 to 30 cm. Bars and ceiling roses are detailed in our guide to the multi-light pendant.

9. Room by room: where to hang a globe

Light with white globes on a brass arm
Room Recommended material Hanging height
Dining room Opal glass, rattan 70 to 85 cm above the table
Kitchen, island Glass, metal 65 to 80 cm above the worktop
Living room Paper, rattan, globe chandelier At least 2.10 m from the floor in walkways
Bedroom Paper, rattan, opal At least 2.10 m, lower at the bedside
Hallway, staircase Cluster, glass Never below 2.10 m

All the heights are brought together in our guide to pendant light height; for a table, see also the dining room chandelier.

Globe, dome, rattan or stone: browse all our pendant lights to find the shape that suits your room.

See all our pendant lights

10. Which bulb in a globe

In an opal globe, an E27 LED of 806 to 1,055 lumens at 2700 K is enough for a table or a bedroom. In a clear globe, choose a filament model or an opal globe bulb: see decorative globe, tube or amber bulbs. For paper and rattan, read which bulb for a rattan or paper pendant.

Alméa tipAn opal globe also lights the ceiling: if it is white, it reflects a good share of the light back. Under a dark or wooden ceiling, allow about 20 % more lumens.

11. In short

Choose the material according to the light you want: opal to light, clear to decorate, paper and rattan to soften, metal to give structure. Match the diameter to the room or table, vary the sizes in a cluster and keep 70 to 85 cm above a table. The globe chandelier is best kept for ceilings of at least 2.50 m. For other silhouettes, see the design pendant light.

Frequently asked questions

What diameter for a globe pendant above a table?

About half the width of the tabletop for a single globe: 40 to 55 cm for a round table of 90 to 110 cm. For a long table, choose two or three globes of 25 to 35 cm instead.

At what height should a globe pendant hang?

Between 70 and 85 cm above a table. In a walkway, keep at least 2.10 m between the floor and the bottom of the light.

What is the difference between a globe pendant and a globe chandelier?

A globe pendant has a single globe. A globe chandelier brings several together on one frame and needs a higher ceiling.

Does a clear glass globe dazzle?

Yes, with a clear, powerful bulb. Choose an amber filament bulb or an opal globe bulb, ideally on a dimmer. For main lighting, opal is more comfortable.

How many globes for a living room globe chandelier?

For 20 to 30 m², 5 to 6 globes is a good balance. Three are enough above a table for 4 to 6 people.

Is a paper globe pendant dangerous?

No, with an LED bulb that gives off little heat and enough distance from the paper. Avoid halogen and incandescent bulbs, and respect the stated maximum wattage.

How do you clean a glass globe pendant?

Switch off the power, let it cool, remove the globe and wash it in warm soapy water. The full method: cleaning a glass chandelier.

Can you put a globe pendant in a bedroom?

Yes: paper or rattan give a soft light, opal glass an even light. Choose a 2700 K bulb and, if possible, a dimmer.

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